Private Capital Fundraising Tilts Toward the Big Guys

Slowdown in number of firms pulling in fresh money means more for the top 10 funds, Preqin says.

The big getting bigger was the story for 2023 and perhaps this year, according to a new report from research firm Preqin on private capital fundraising.

For private capital—predominantly private equity, but also private credit and venture capital, among others—last year marked a larger concentration of fundraising in the 10 biggest funds globally.

They scarfed up 18% of the total, almost double their portion in 2021. The top 10 raised $224 billion, some 80% higher than the previous year, while funds in the top 11 to 20 got $111 billion, down from 2022’s $122 billion.

The report declared that “more capital has landed in the hands of the best-known market participants, making the liquidity available to restart the investment cycle hard to come by for some fund managers.”

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In the Preqin survey, 70% of private capital investors and fund managers cited reduced exit activity as their leading worry about fundraising in 2024. Fewer mergers and acquisitions and initial public offerings daunted fund general partners, Preqin noted: They have reduced opportunities to cash out their investments. The report found that for “some GPs, 2023 will be remembered as a year-long battle to win new business.”

The greatest 2023 fundraising hauls belonged to big-name entities: Blackstone Real Estate Partners X garnered $30.4 billion in new capital, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund V scored $30 billion and CVC Capital Partners Fund IX raised $28.9 billion.

Compared with 2021, these huge funds were slicing larger pieces of a smaller pie. The fundraising total for PE last year was $670.9 billion, versus $745.6 billion two years prior. Fewer participants were in the game: 876 PE funds raised money last year, down from 1,455 in 2022 and 2,009 in 2021.

One interesting countertrend: Despite the political obloquy surrounding them, funds specializing in environment, social and governance fared well, the report found: “More than 400 ESG-labeled funds closed in 2023, up from 316 in 2022, with aggregate fund size almost doubling.”

There are small signs, however, that the exit situation may improve, amid the Federal Reserve’s saying it intends to cut interest rates later this year and a continued strong economy, a PwC study indicated. In 2024’s first quarter, 14 traditional (not counting special purpose acquisition companies) initial public offerings took place, higher than last year’s nine for Q1 and 2022’s eight for Q1. Still not close to the 92 in 2021’s robust first quarter.

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Japan’s GPIF Equity Managers Rate Microsoft, Enel Tops for Climate Risk Disclosure

The software giant and Italian utilities firm received rave reviews for their TCFD disclosures and net zero commitments.



Software giant Microsoft Corp. and Italian utilities company Enel SPA were lauded for providing the best climate risk disclosure by foreign equity asset managers working for Japan’s $1.5 trillion Government Pension Investment Fund.

The pension giant conducted a survey of its 28 external foreign equity asset managers, asking them to nominate portfolio companies they say have “excellent TCFD disclosure,” referring to guidelines of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures. It was the second straight year Microsoft received the most nominations.

The GPIF survey asked the managers to nominate as many as five companies they felt provided “excellent TCFD disclosure” and up to three companies that have “excellent disclosure” regarding governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics and targets. The survey’s results were compiled into two lists, one with 75 companies chosen for having excellent TCFD disclosure and the other with 110 companies named for having excellent disclosure.

Only 10 companies were nominated by more than one asset manager, with Microsoft and Enel the only ones selected by more than two managers, with six and five nominations, respectively. The other eight companies with multiple nominations were Anheuser-Busch InBev, Cemex, Citigroup, Ford Motor, Johnson & Johnson, Procter & Gamble, Salesforce and Schneider Electric.

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“Microsoft provides extensive disclosure across all four TCFD core elements,” the GPIF specified in a report about the survey. “Detailed information is provided, outlining not just where accountability lies, but also the distinct role that different board-level committees and management level business functions play in providing oversight on climate-related risks and opportunities.”

The company was also praised for having “comprehensive climate transition risk processes, with strong oversight, target setting and transparency,” and for having a TCFD report that “comprehensively addresses all of the TCFD recommendations,” as well as “a particularly ambitious target to be carbon negative by 2030.”

Microsoft was also commended for publishing a stand-alone climate report and for being one of the only “mega cap” technology companies to do so. “The report clearly outlines climate scenarios and multiple examples of climate risks and opportunities,” according to the summary. Microsoft’s report explains how those risks are managed and shows the commitments and targets it uses to manage climate-related risks and opportunities.

“The company is one of the most advanced in the market in terms of the scope, ambition and transparency of its climate metrics and targets,” the GPIF report stated.

Italy-based Enel, a manufacturer and distributor of electricity and gas, was noted in the GPIF report for being the first company to fully align its disclosures with the Climate Action 100+ Net Zero Company Benchmark, which aims to measure a company’s progress implementing net zero transition plans and meeting the targets of the Paris Agreement.

“They have clear scenario analysis, highlighting the potential transition and physical climate risks and opportunities for different aspects of their business, including highlighting the different time horizons these will occur,” according to the GPIF report, which added that Enel also provides detailed disclosure of its net zero strategy.

“In our view, the company is one of the most advanced high climate impact companies in the portfolio in terms of the scope, ambition and transparency of its climate metrics and targets and governance,” the report stated.


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