PIMCO Exec: Global Expansion Weak at 1.5% Over Next 18 Months

In PIMCO's latest quarterly outlook, the firm has revealed that it is cutting its exposure to riskier assets and shifting to relatively high-quality investments.

(September 30, 2011) — Pacific Investment Management Co. (PIMCO) plans to scale back on its risk-taking.

In its latest economic outlook report, Saumil H. Parikh — a senior portfolio manager at PIMCO and a member of the company’s Investment Committee — notes that over the next 12 to 18 months, the firm expects the global economy to expand at a very modest real rate of 1% to 1.5%.

“We have been investing under a hypothesis we designated the New Normal, a worldview of the next three to five years, in which we see global aggregate demand continually falling short of global aggregate supply,” Parikh writes. “We see the world’s ability to consume goods and services at today’s prices below the world’s ability to produce them, in large part because of the rapid speed of globalization.”

He continues to note that he foresees developed economies and emerging economies facing very different economic destinies over the secular horizon. “The developed world continues to grapple with large debt overhangs, required deleveraging in the private sector and now in the public sector, and the reversal of financial deregulation in the aftermath of the financial crisis of 2008. We believe emerging economies, while not immune to the developed world’s problems, should be better positioned for secular growth, with their healthier balance sheets and potential for greater domestic consumption,” Parikh writes in the report.

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Additionally, Parikh reveals PIMCO’s expectations for emerging markets, noting that the firm expects emerging economies (including China, India, Brazil and Mexico) to grow at a 4.5% to 5% real GDP rate over the next 12 months. “While this sounds quite high relative to our expected 0% to 0.5% growth in the U.S., it would represent the slowest growth rate for emerging markets in a decade, with the exception of 2009,” he says.

PIMCO, which manages more than $1 trillion in global assets and is one of the world’s largest asset-management firms, has become increasingly vocal in its cautious view on the future of the global economy, popularizing the idea of a ‘new normal’ and urging investors to expect lower-than-average historical returns with greater regulation, lower consumption, slower growth, and a shrinking global role for the US. Earlier this month, Mohamed El-Erian, chief executive officer of PIMCO, asserted that there will be little-to-no economic growth in industrial nations over the next year as Europe’s economy contracts by up to 2%. Meanwhile, he said that the US will stagnate yet volatility will continue as a result of policymakers in Europe and the US having failed to take corrective action.

“For the next 12 months, the global economy will slow materially with advanced economies struggling to grow much above zero. Emerging economies will maintain faster growth, albeit not as high as the last 12 months,” Bloomberg cited El-Erian as saying during a September 24 interview in Washington. His comments came as world leaders gathered in Washington for annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.



To contact the <em>aiCIO</em> editor of this story: Paula Vasan at <a href='mailto:pvasan@assetinternational.com'>pvasan@assetinternational.com</a>; 646-308-2742

Troubled Chinese Timberland Operator Faces Another Shareholder Lawsuit

A fund manager and Quebec pension have sued troubled Chinese timberland operator Sino-Forest.

(September 30, 2011) — Fund manager Northwest & Ethical Investments and Comité syndical national de retraite Bâtirente, a Quebec labor-sponsored retirement system, have sued Sino-Forest Corp.

The suit, filed on behalf of Sino-Forest Corp., shareholders is seeking class-action status on behalf of investors who purchased shares or notes in the Chinese timberland operator between Aug. 17, 2004, and June 2, 2011, Benefits Canada reported.

Sino-Forest has come under increasing scrutiny as of late. Early this month, two pension funds filed a $6.5 billion class-action lawsuit against the timber company, along with its head executives and auditor Ernst & Young. The suit was filed by trustees of the Labourers’ Pension Fund of Central and Eastern Canada and the trustees of the International Union of Operating Engineers Local 793 Pension Plan for Operating Engineers in Ontario. Both schemes purchased shares in Sino-Forest from March 19, 2007 to June 2, 2011, the period covered by the lawsuit, when the forestry firm raised more than $2.7 billion in the capital markets. During this period, the underwriters and auditors also earned large fees for their services, the suit explained.

The suit alleged that the officers and directors of Sino-Forest misrepresented financial statements, backdated stock options, and overstated forest holdings in China and elsewhere. Additionally, it claimed that former Ernst & Young partners and employees were among directors and management at Sino-Forest, and that Ernst & Young’s “independence was impaired by the significant non-audit fees it was paid” from Sino-Forest from 2008 to 2010, totaling nearly $3 million.

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“Since 2003, Sino-Forest has raised approximately $2.986 billion from public investment and/or debt securities issues, including four public offerings between 2004 and 2009, which approximately raised $1.05 billion,” the complaint said.

Late last month, the Ontario Securities Commission ordered that trading of Sino-Forest’s securities be halted. It stated that the company and some officers and directors appeared to be engaging in conduct “they know or reasonably ought to know perpetuate a fraud on any person or company.”

Sino-Forest has also been a top holding for John Paulson–founder and president of New York-based hedge fund Paulson & Co. In July, the Advantage Plus Fund, Paulson’s flagship, reported that it lost 11% in June as a result of huge losses with Sino-Forest. The firm dropped about 73% from its closing price on June 1. Paulson & Co. subsequently sold the entire stake in Sino-Forest as of June 17.



To contact the <em>aiCIO</em> editor of this story: Paula Vasan at <a href='mailto:pvasan@assetinternational.com'>pvasan@assetinternational.com</a>; 646-308-2742

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