NJ Pension: Up with Active Management, Down with EM Equities

The $76.8 billion fund has cut its emerging market ETF exposure by more than $1 billion.

(May 12, 2014) — The New Jersey public pension plan has been gradually reducing its exposures to emerging market exchange-traded funds (ETFs) since last year, the NJ Division of Investment has confirmed.

According to the $76.8 billion fund’s reports, it slashed its developing-nation ETFs from more than $3.2 billion in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2012, to less than $1.8 billion by March 31, 2014.

“The decline in emerging market ETFs has been largely due to a decision to reduce overall holdings in emerging market stocks,” Chris Santarelli, spokesperson for the New Jersey Treasury Department, told aiCIO. “This is also in line with a decision to move from passive to active strategy in managing developing market investments.”

Specifically, the Trenton-based fund cut its holdings in Vanguard’s MSCI Emerging Markets index from $1.8 billion in 2012 to just $109 million as of March this year. It also trimmed down its $478 million holdings in iShares MSCI Emerging Markets index reported in 2012 to $145 million by June 30, 2013.

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Overall allocations to emerging market equities has also been steadily decreasing in the past few years, the fund reported.

The NJ pension director’s February investment reports revealed a total allocation of 6.56% to emerging markets equity, down from 7.42% in September of 2013. These percentages were below the target allocation of 8% stated in these reports, spokesperson Santarelli confirmed the target allocation for emerging market equities had been recently cut to just 6.5%.

Despite the fund’s overall outperformance, its emerging market equities allocation has lagged. According to its September reports, emerging market equities returned 5.05% for the fiscal year, below a benchmark of 5.35%. Low returns persisted, as shown in the most recent February reports, with the asset class returning 3.32% year-to-date, again underperforming its benchmark of 3.75%.

The New Jersey pension fund was not alone in cutting exposure to emerging markets, according to data provided by Bloomberg. There had been outflows of $12 billion from Vanguard’s FTSE Emerging Markets ETF and $12.8 billion from BlackRock’s iShares MSCI Emerging Market ETF since December 2012.

However, emerging markets may be experiencing a comeback, Bloomberg found, with a total of $4.6 billion flowing into the two funds since the end of March this year.

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