China Seeks to Prop Up Equities with $94B from Pension Fund

The country’s authorities want its public pension to help support its ailing stock market.

China’s financial authorities are to relax equity investment rules for the country’s main pension fund, as they grapple with plunging stock prices.

The country’s State Council gave approval on Sunday for up to 600 billion yuan ($94 billion) to be invested by the Chinese “basic pension insurance fund” into the stock market, according to state-run news agency Xinhua.

“The management of the funds must prioritize safety and firmly control risks.” —China State CouncilThe fund has roughly 3.5 trillion yuan in assets, 2 trillion of which is available for investment. With the proposed new rules allowing up to 30% of a fund’s assets to be invested in equities and equity funds, roughly 600 billion yuan could be channelled into China’s stock markets.

The State Council called for an “active and cautious” approach to equity investing, Xinhua reported. “The management of the funds must prioritize safety and firmly control risks,” the council said.

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The rule change comes after Chinese authorities have struggled to support the country’s equity indexes through a turbulent summer.

The Shanghai Composite has fallen in value by more than a third since its peak in mid-June, according to Bloomberg data, completely wiping out the index’s gains made in the first half of the year. It fell a further 9% today.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index has traced a similar path, plunging 21.2% since its peak at the end of April to finish on Friday down 6.1% for 2015 so far.

During the worst of the sell-off in June and July, a wave of Chinese companies stopped their shares from trading on local exchanges to prevent further falls, and the regulator temporarily banned investors holding stakes higher than 5% from selling.

The People’s Bank of China devalued the yuan by 2% earlier this month in an effort to boost exports, spooking equity markets further.

Officials said the new pension investment rules were aimed at diversifying local and regional pension funds’ investment channels and enhancing income. China’s demographics are set to change dramatically in the years ahead as more and more people retire—already, 10% of the country’s population is over the age of 65.

Separately, Xinhuaalso reported over the weekend that roughly 62 billion yuan will become eligible for trading this week as lock-up rules expire. Some investors are required to hold stocks for up to two years before trading under current rules. The amount expected to become tradable this week is the highest on record.

Dutch asset manager NN Investment Partners recently warned that investors could be underestimating the risks posed by China’s stock market woes, but a survey by Bank of America Merrill Lynch earlier this month found that fund managers considered China the biggest tail risk to their portfolios.

Related:Investors Underestimating China Risk, Manager Warns & Manager Fear Number One: China

Back to School: Norway SWF Offers Internships

Norges Bank is looking for “high achievers” to work alongside Norway’s wealth fund.

Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM), which is responsible for the day-to-day running of the Norway Government Pension Fund—Global, has thrown open its Investment Talent Programme 2016.

“You will have access to top management, industry specialists, and professionals to support your professional career.” —NBIMThe managers of the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund (SWF) have invited recent graduates to apply to spend two years honing their investment and banking skills. The programme will start in August 2016.

“The programme is targeted at highly motivated and skilled candidates with recent university degrees who are aiming at an international career in investment management,” said the application page on NBIM’s website. “We offer interesting challenges in an active and stimulating international environment. The programme offers excellent possibilities for personal and professional development.”

The programme lasts for two years. After an initial training period in Oslo, it offers interns 12 months’ investment banking experience alongside one of NBIM’s partner banks in London or New York and the remainder of the programme within one of the company’s international equities offices.

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“Within the two-year programme you will be given the opportunity to become a chartered financial analyst charter holder,” NBIM said. “You will have access to top management, industry specialists, and professionals to support your professional career.”

High achievers have the possibility to pursue a Master in Finance qualification at a top business school upon completion of the programme, NBIM said.

The Norwegian SWF has NOK 6.85 trillion ($840 billion) and has announced plans to expand its investment horizons into illiquid alternatives.

A list of candidates’ desired qualities can be found on the NBIM website. The closing date for applications is October 4, 2015.

Related: Norway Mandates Columbia with Sustainability Study; Norway Adopts Fresh Responsible Investment Framework; How the World’s Largest SWF Gets the Best from Active Managers

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