Canada's Largest Pension Acquires British Lottery Operator

The Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan will buy Camelot for $576 million.

(March 29, 2010) — The Ontario Teachers Pension Plan (Teachers’), Canada’s largest pension plan, has beaten European buyout firm CVC Capital Partners to acquire UK’s national lottery operator, Camelot, in a $576 million deal.

With pension funds increasingly bypassing secondary vehicles, such as private-equity, sector or index funds, to control equity investments independently, the Teachers’ acquisition may signal pension funds’ advantage over private equity. More than half of Teachers’ equity investments are made directly in companies, and other funds, such as the $200 billion California Public Employees’ Retirement System, are propagating the trend, offering vendors the advantage of longer-term ownership.

“As a pioneer in direct investing, and with an excellent global investment track record, we look forward to partnering with management to realize the full potential of the Camelot business over the remaining license term and into the future,” said Wayne Kozun, Teachers’ vice president for long-term equities, in a statement.” Wayne added that as a pension plan, the fund has a long-term time horizon, as it can be 70 years or more from the time a teacher‘s career begins until the last survivor pension payment is made. “We’re known as a patient investor,” he said. Camelot’s five shareholders — Cadbury Plc, Thales SA, Fujitsu Ltd., De La Rue Plc and Royal Mail Group Ltd. — each held a 20% share in the fund and has agreed to sell their stakes. Camelot had been reviewing its options since last year, when some of its shareholders expressed interest in selling, Reuters reported.

According to the England-based lottery operator, the transaction is conditional on approval from Camelot’s regulator, the National Lottery Commission, a process that can take three months. Camelot has run the lottery, one of the most popular forms of gambling in the UK., since in began in 1994, and in August 2007 it beat its only rival, India-based Sugal & Damani Lottery Agency Pvt. Ltd., to retain its license to operate the lottery for another 10 years, according to Bloomberg.

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Teachers’ manages $87.4 billion of funds and administers the pensions of 284,000 active and retired teachers in Ontario.



To contact the <em>aiCIO</em> editor of this story: Paula Vasan at <a href='mailto:pvasan@assetinternational.com'>pvasan@assetinternational.com</a>; 646-308-2742

Norway Ministry of Finance to Lower Active Risk

Presented by the country’s parliament, the proposal is part of a report on new regulations for risk and active management for Norway's Government Pension Fund.

(March 26, 2010) – The Norwegian Ministry of Finance recently said that while parts of the $450 billion Government Pension Fund will still be managed actively, the government was proposing to reduce the risk in its active management, Reuters reported.

The proposal is part of a report presented by the ministry to Stortinget, the country’s parliament, on new regulations for risk and active management. The ministry said it conducts a review of the fund’s active investment management once every four years.

In the report presented to parliament, the government proposed reducing the maximum expected tracking error to 1.0% from 1.5%. Additionally, the proposals aim to enhance alternative measures to reduce risk, such as limits to leverage. The Finance Ministry also recommended the tracking error limit become more flexible, so that during times of financial hardship, the fund wouldn’t be pressured to sell securities, Pensions & Investments reported.

The proposals are based on an evaluation process derived from expert advice from academic and professional parts of the international finance community, and advice from Norges Bank, the Central Bank.

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“In our opinion there still ought to be some leeway for the fund to deviate from its benchmark portfolio,” Finance Minister Sigbjoern Johnsen said in a statement, according to Reuters. “The costs involved in closely replicating the benchmark portfolio are unnecessarily high. Moreover, the fund’s characteristics create a potential for excess returns that should be exploited to some extent.”

Norway’s SWF, which invests oil and gas money in foreign shares and bonds, is Europe’s biggest equity investor and achieved its best return ever in 2009, generating more than $100 billion in gains to wipe out it’s worst return on record from the previous year.

In related news, the Government Pension Fund has expanded its ethical investment rules, putting heightened emphasis on active ownership of the fund’s investments. In January, the fund blocked 17 tobacco companies, aiming to make its SWF an archetype for socially responsible investing. The new guidelines allow for slightly broader assessment of a company’s situation before excluding that company on the basis of unethical behavior.

Norway’s Government Pension Fund, which holds 1% of the world’s equities, is the world’s second-largest sovereign wealth fund following that of the United Arab Emirates.



To contact the <em>aiCIO</em> editor of this story: Paula Vasan at <a href='mailto:pvasan@assetinternational.com'>pvasan@assetinternational.com</a>; 646-308-2742

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