Blackstone’s Most Recent PE Fund Reaches $16 Billion, Exceeding Expectations

Blackstone’s new fund is the largest in the aftermath of the recent financial crisis, a promising sign of optimism from institutional investors.

(July 7, 2011) – Private equity giant Blackstone Group’s (BX) most recent buyout fund has exceeded $16 billion in size, the Wall Street Journal reports. The fund, originally projected to reach around $15 billion by President Tony James when it was announced last year, has exceeded expectations and is now expected to reach as much as $16.5 billion before it closes.

The fund is the largest buyout fund since the recent financial crisis and the sixth largest of all time, according to the WSJ. Blackstone’s BCP V, which closed in 2006, was the largest buyout fund ever at $21.7 billion – a figure over 1.5 times the fund’s goal.

While this most recent fund will not exceed expectations so lucratively, it nonetheless instills optimism in post-crisis investment. Especially encouraging is the fact that institutional investors comprise 93% of Blackstone’s PE limited partners, according to the company’s website. The success of this fund, if nothing else, serves as a sign of increasing confidence among institutional investors.

The success of the fund did not come easily – Blackstone supposedly lowered its threshold investment level that receives preferential terms from $1 billion to $500 million to encourage investment. Additionally, as much as 20% of the fund investment comes from East Asia. The WSJ reports that Blackstone executives did extensive work in Southeast Asia with both government and corporate pension funds to raise capital, continuing a surge of PE in Asia.

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The fund announcement continues a wave of good news for private equity firms, who struggled mightily to raise funds in 2009 and 2010. A Preqin survey of institutional investors and other LPs from December 2010 indicated that 54% of LPs planned to increase funding commitments in 2011, while only 15% intended to decrease funding.

Blackstone is not alone in its recent success with a new fund. Swedish PE firm EQT Partners has already raised €3.5 billion and is considering raising its fundraising goal from €4.25 billion to €4.75 billion. EQT’s last fund, EQT V, launched in 2006 and closed at €4.25 billion. Brazil’s BTG Pactual recently finished raising $1.6 billion for a PE fund – the third largest Latin American buyout fund ever.

Blackstone’s success comes at an important time for the financial services company, whose share price had fallen from $19.49 in late April to $16.02 in late June. Early indications are for a positive market reaction to the announcement of the fund, whose share price has increased by as much as $0.61 to $17.25 since yesterday.



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Japan’s Government Pension Investment Fund Suffered Sharp Drop in 2010 FY

Japan’s Government Pension Investment Fund, the world’s largest asset owner, was down 5% in the 2010 fiscal year.

(July 7, 2011) – Japan’s mammoth public pension plan, the largest institutional investor in the world, took an investment loss of about ¥300 billion ($3.6 billion) in the 2010 fiscal year ending March 31, 2011, Nikkei.com has reported.

The Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) blamed the loss on the weakness of domestic stocks and foreign bonds tied to the yen’s prolonged strength and to fallout from the March 11 earthquake.

Total assets under management dropped 5% from the end of the 2009 fiscal year to ¥116 trillion ($1.4 trillion). About ¥97 trillion ($1.16 trillion) of that figure was invested in the market. Despite the drop, the pension fund remains larger than many countries’–including Canada’s–GDP.

The principal reason for the fund’s anemic performance was the strength of the yen, which ate into the pension fund’s strong returns from foreign equities. Overall investment yield in fiscal year 2010 sank to minus 0.25%–a far cry from the fund’s 7.91% return the year before. The fund’s return in fiscal year 2009 topped ¥9.18 trillion ($110.3 billion), the highest return ever generated by the GPIF.

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The news of the fund’s weak performance prompted fears within Japan that the GPIF would be unable to support the coming wave of retiring beneficiaries. The GPIF announced July 6 that it had sold $59 billion worth of domestic bonds and foreign equities in the 2010 fiscal year to cover a shortfall in pension payouts, its second straight year it was forced to do so, Reuters has reported.

“A single-year minus will not have an immediate impact on pension benefits,” a senior GPIF official said of the investment loss, Nikkei.com reported.

Hit hard by the 2008 market collapse, pension funds throughout the world are embracing riskier asset classes to boost returns in anticipation of the retirement of their rapidly aging beneficiaries. Japanese pension plans in particular are increasingly turning to hedge funds to shore up underperforming asset levels, aiCIO has reported.



<p>To contact the <em>aiCIO</em> editor of this story: Benjamin Ruffel at <a href='mailto:bruffel@assetinternational.com'>bruffel@assetinternational.com</a></p>

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