Supreme Court Denies Bondholders’ Claim on Puerto Rico’s Pension Plan

Investors argued that they should get some of the government contributions to the insolvent retirement program.


Thanks to the US Supreme Court, bondholders have lost another round in their effort to tap some funding earmarked for the insolvent Puerto Rico public pension plan.

The creditors hold $3 billion face value in bonds issued by the US commonwealth’s Employee Retirement System (ERS). They argued that they were entitled to some of the funding the island’s governments are contributing to the plan. But the high court decision means that any money channeled to the ERS after the May 2017 bankruptcy filing will go to the plan, not the bond investors.

Previously, a federal appellate court had decided that the bondholders had a legal claim as of December 2015 on assets the pension program had pledged to pay off the paper. But once the ERS filed for bankruptcy, the investors ran into trouble.

Last year, US District Court Judge Laura Taylor Swain issued a ruling that the bondholders’ claim did not extend into bankruptcy. Then they turned to the US First Circuit Court of Appeals, which in January upheld Judge Swain’s decision.

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Next stop: the Supreme Court, where the bondholders argued that the territory governments’ contributions to the ERS were their property, and that they therefore should be able to claim it—even though the extent of the future payments to the pension plan could not be quantified. That strategy fizzled when the court declined to hear the case.

The ERS has no assets and exists to pay its beneficiaries through the direct contributions from the island’s government and its municipalities. The plan ran into trouble from years and years of borrowing to cover its deficits.

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Ontario Teachers’ Finance Trust Issues First Green Bond

Canadian pension fund issues €750 million 10-year bond earmarked for sustainable investments.


The C$204.7 billion ($156.7 billion) Ontario Teachers’ Finance Trust (OTFT) has issued its first green bond, a €750 million ($890 million) 10-year bond guaranteed by the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan Board (OTTPB).

An amount equal to the net proceeds from the issuance will be allocated to assets that are deemed environmentally and socially responsible. Assets qualify if they achieve one or more of the following goals: replace direct fossil-fuel use; facilitate low-carbon solutions; significantly reduce emissions; remove/store carbon; help adapt to climate change impacts; and help preserve or conserve scarce natural resources.

“We believe a transition to a net zero economy is underway,” Ontario Teachers’ CIO Ziad Hindo said in a statement. “OTFT’s green bond issuance allows us to access capital to support the much-needed investments to transition towards a sustainable future.”

The bond has been issued under the Ontario Teachers’ Green Bond Framework, which was created to align with the pension plan’s green investment principles. The framework will guide any green bonds issued by the trust and was prepared in accordance with the four main components of the International Capital Markets Association’s green bond principles: use of proceeds; process for asset evaluation and selection; management of proceeds; and reporting.

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Eligible green assets include existing investments made up to three years before the issuance date of any green bond, and new investments made after issuance.  

Investment teams will identify and propose eligible green assets, which will be subject to review for consistency with Ontario Teachers’ Green Investment Principles and existing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) expectations. They will also take into consideration the EU Taxonomy, United Nations Global Compact Principles and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises.

As the fund plans to do with any additional green bonds, it will publish an annual green bond report on the Ontario Teachers’ website, which will include disclosures on allocation and impact.

The pension fund said the framework was reviewed by CICERO Shades of Green, which evaluates green bond investment frameworks, and it received a “dark green” shading, which indicates strong alignment with a low-carbon climate resilient future as well as a governance score of “excellent.”

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