Sam Zell Is Buying the Dips

Undeterred by the wild stock market, he is venturing into the battered energy sector.

Well, somebody isn’t afraid to buy the dips. That would be Sam Zell, nicknamed “the Grave Dancer,” who made his fortune buying distressed assets, mostly in real estate.

But now, billionaire financier Zell told CNBC that he is buying falling stocks, as the coronavirus-spooked market tumbles. Although he was coy about the specifics of his purchasing, he indicated he is moving in on the most beaten-up stock sector of all: energy. Plus, he has been buying energy company bonds and, ever the real estate guy, existing drilling sites.

“We’ve been buying some stuff that we thought was ridiculously low,” he said. “But not a lot.”

Energy stocks have fallen more than 30% this year amid plunging oil and natural gas prices. This has prompted the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to try to cut production in a bid to bolster prices.

For more stories like this, sign up for the CIO Alert newsletter.

“We think the energy space is really cheap … and what helps is we were not in the energy space before,” Zell said, pointing out that customary oil and gas investors already have bought at higher prices and now don’t have enough capital left for bargain hunting. He added that he “always keeps track of energy” in case some cut-rate opportunities are available.

In the current environment, his strategy, of course, smacks of market timing. The difficulty with that tactic is knowing when during a market plunge is the right time to get it, for prices might fall a lot more. Buying on the dips means snapping up momentarily low stocks, assuming they will rebound soon.

Two weeks ago, economist Mohamed El-Erian cautioned against buying on the dips, which he considered too risky. A recovery “will take time,” said the chief economic adviser at financial giant Allianz. “Economic sudden stops are hard to restart.”

After hitting a record last month, the S&P 500 has been on a rollicking ride, losing 3.4% on Thursday and down 6.4% for 2020. From its peak February 19, the index has dropped 10.6%, which puts it in correction territory (a fall of 10% or more from the zenith).

Certainly, a number of Wall Street figures believe that, once the virus recedes, the market will bounce back nicely. Hence, buying cheap makes sense to them. Former Bear Stearns economist Larry Kudlow, now head of President Donald Trump’s National Economic Council, has prominently advised investors “to think about buying the dip.”

The strategy of late has required a strong stomach, however. The S&P 500 jumped 4.6% on Monday, slid on Tuesday when the Federal Reserve announced an emergency rate cut, and popped up 4.2% on Wednesday.

More gyrations are likely in store amid rapid developments on the virus front. California’s decision to declare a state of emergency Thursday was a catalyst for the latest decline. Volatility has surged from a placid 15 in mid-February, as measured by the VIX index, to a hot-tempo 41 now.

Related Stories:

As Virus Punishes Stocks, El-Erian Warns: Don’t Buy the Dips

Zell Warns that an Interest Rate Cut Would Bring ‘Disaster’

Is the Worst of the Virus Market Rout Close?

Tags: , , , , ,

Public Pension Funding Ratio Hits Three-Year High in Q4 2019

But market volatility caused by the coronavirus threatens to erase some of the gains.

 

The overall funded ratio for the 100 largest public defined benefit pension plans in the US rose to 74.9% during the fourth quarter of 2019 from 72.7% during the previous quarter, and from 67.2% at the same time the previous year, according to actuarial and consulting firm Milliman.

The plans are now at their highest funding levels since Milliman launched its Public Pension Funding Index (PPFI) in September 2016, and 20 of the plans have reported funded ratios that are higher than 90%, up from 17 at the end of the third quarter. At the other end of the spectrum, the number of more poorly funded pension plans declined. There are 26 plans with funded ratios below 60%, including eight plans remain below 40% funded.

“The 15.9% annualized investment returns we saw for these plans far exceeded expected assumptions for 2019,” Becky Sielman, author of the Milliman 100 PPFI, said in a statement. “But given the recent stock market volatility, 2020 seems off to a tougher start. It remains to be seen whether the market reaction to the coronavirus will be a repeat of 2018 (that is, a brief downturn and then robust recovery) or more of a prolonged recession such as we saw in 2009.”

In aggregate, the plans had an investment return of 4.47% during the quarter, with estimated returns ranging from 0.23% to 6.24% as their total asset value climbed to a PPFI high of $3.979 trillion at the end of 2019 from $3.833 trillion at the end of the third quarter. The plans gained investment market value of approximately $171 billion, which was offset by approximately $24 billion flowing out, as benefits paid exceeded contributions coming in from employers and plan members.

For more stories like this, sign up for the CIO Alert newsletter.

The plans’ total pension liability also continued to increase and reached an estimated $5.313 trillion at the end of 2019 from $5.271 trillion at the end of September. As a result, the aggregate deficit declined to $1.334 trillion for the fourth quarter from $1.438 trillion at the end of September.

As pension assets grow over time from investment income and decline as benefits are paid, so too does the total pension liability grow over time with interest and shrink as benefits are paid. The total pension liability also increases as active members accrue pension benefits.

The results of the Milliman 100 PPFI are based on the pension plan financial reporting information disclosed in plan sponsors’ comprehensive annual financial reports, which reflect measurement dates ranging from June 30, 2016 to Dec. 31, 2018.

Related Stories:

US Public Pensions Boost Stock Exposures Back to Pre-Recession Levels

Texas Public Pension Funds Set Financial Health Record

South Carolina Governor Calls for Closure of Defined Benefit Pension

Tags: , , , , , ,

«