Alternatives Make Up Majority of Family Office Portfolio

Survey finds alternatives generated 10.2% average return in 2018.

Alternative investments made up the biggest part and were the best-performing asset class for a typical family office portfolio in 2018, according to a new survey from research firm Peltz International.

The survey of 21 family offices found that alternative investments made up more than 52% of family office portfolios, compared to 22% for equities and 15% for fixed income. This is up from the firm’s last survey in 2016, which found that alternatives made up 41.3% of family office portfolios at the time.

The asset class also returned 10.2% during 2018, while the overall family portfolio generated a 7.9% average return. After alternatives, fixed income-developing countries provided the second-highest average return at 8.5%, while equities-developing countries was the only category with a negative return in 2018, losing 6%.

Within alternatives, private equity-direct generated the highest average return in 2018 at 21.4%, followed by private debt at 10.5%; private equity funds at 10.1%; and hedge funds at 3%. Real estate investment trusts was the only category with a negative average return, losing 2.0% for the year.

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“In comparing the 2018 survey with our 2016 survey, the average family office surveyed has fewer employees–13 in 2018 compared with 17 in 2016,” said Lois Peltz, author of the report. “There has been an increase in staff in the philanthropy function while there has been a decrease in staff involved with investment activities. However, investment staff remains the largest category.”

The survey also found that more than half of the family offices plan to increase allocations to alternatives in 2019, while one-third said they will increase their allocation to cash, with another one-third planning to boost exposure to equities-developing country.

Among those planning to increase their exposure to alternatives, 29% say they will increase their allocation to real estate direct investments, while the same percentage said they plan to boost allocations to private equity funds. Hedge funds currently account for the largest percentage of alternatives for family portfolios at 28%, followed by real estate direct investments at 26%, and private equity funds at 20% of alternatives. Cryptocurrencies represented only 0.5% of the portfolios, while cannabis investments weren’t cited by any of the surveyed families.

Other highlights of the survey include:

  • Performance and strategy were each rated “the most important” criteria in selecting funds and managers, cited by 18% of family offices.
  • More than 60% of the families targeted US/Canada for geographic opportunities, followed by Asia/Japan, Europe, and Latin/South America.
  • Lackluster investment performance and family dynamics were tied for the largest challenge facing family offices.

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Jerome Powell’s Lousy Market Record for Fed Day Ends

Since he took over the Federal Reserve, stocks had dropped on days when its policymaking body wrapped up work—until yesterday.

It’s about time. Since he took over as Federal Reserve chairman last year, Jerome Powell had run up a streak of S&P 500 sell-offs on Fed Day, when the central bank’s policymaking arm meets. But that dubious record—seven in a row, according to Bespoke Investment Group—came to an end Wednesday.

The S&P 500 advanced 1.6%, as the Fed indicated that it would be “patient” about hiking interest rates and would end its effort to reduce its $4 trillion-plus balance sheet, an action that also tends to push up rates. Powell told a news conference that the reduction would cease “sooner and with a larger balance sheet” than previous statements had estimated.

Powell’s poor market performance on Fed Day was out of sync with how stocks had behaved for his predecessors. The S&P 500 averaged a gain of 0.28% on Fed Days since 1994, Bespoke stated. In fact, the record of Powell’s successor, Janet Yellen, was far superior on Fed Day. Ed Yardeni, the economist, once in jest called her the “fairy godmother” of the bull market.

Powell had the bad fortune to assume leadership of the Fed during a rocky year for the market, which included two corrections—dips of at least 10% from the recent peak—one right after he became chair. In part, that turbulence was due to fear that the Fed would boost rates faster than the economy could stomach, touching off a recession.

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But stocks have staged a modest comeback in 2019 thus far, advancing almost 7%. Last year, the Fed hiked short-term rates four times, and several months ago, the betting was for a similar schedule this year. Now, however, futures pricing implies no increases in 2019.

If so, then maybe Powell will enjoy a more buoyant market on Fed Days up ahead.

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