Brazilian Congress May Push Pension Reform to February

President Temer warns of negative economy if reform is not done swiftly.

The Brazilian government is going back and forth on whether or not it should still hold a lower house vote on the voting of a reform bill concerning its social security and pension system to February 2018], Reuters reports.

Although the call was made on Wednesday to delay the vote to February by Senate leader Romero Jucá. Finance Minister Henrique Meirelles later said the government was still working on holding a vote in Brazil’s lower house of Congress next week.

Earlier in the day, President Michel Temer warned that if his controversial bill is not approved by Congress, the country’s economy could suffer dramatically.

“If we do not reform pensions now, in two years’ time it will have to be done more radically,” he said in a bill support speech to hundreds of mayors], Reuters reports. “The economy could react negatively if we do not succeed in passing pension reform.”

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The bill looks to increase the retirement and social security collection age to cut the country’s tremendous budget deficit.  In addition, private sector workers will require a contribution minimum of 15 years, while retiring public service employees will require a 25-year minimum. To receive full benefits, workers will also require 40 years of service.

If the bill officially gets pushed back to 2018, it will become more difficult for a reform, as next year is an election year for Brazil.

The bill must be approved twice in both chambers to pass, with a Senate vote expected to be easier.

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French Government Greenlights Blockchain

New rules permit crypto-tech unlisted security trading, cuts out middlemen. 

Of all places, France has given blockchain its blessing.

According to Reuters, the French government has allowed unlisted security trading via the digital currency technology with the adoption of new rules to help bolster the highly regulated country’s image as a financial innovation center.

Cutting out middlemen such as custodian banks and brokers, the new rules allow banks and fintech companies to set up blockchain platforms for instant unlisted security trading. Listed securities, however, will still need to pass through clearinghouses and custodians.

“The use of this new technology will allow fintech firms and other financial actors to develop new ways of trading securities that are faster, cheaper, more transparent, and safer,” Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said in a statement.

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Last month, Paris-based asset management firm TOBAM opened its Bitcoin mutual fund, the first of its kind in Europe. The fund allows for qualified investors to gain exposure to cryptocurrency in a safer, more convenient vehicle backed with TOBAM’s cybersecurity.

“Because a fund is organized with segregation of duties in terms of custody, in terms of valuation, [and] in terms of management, you have [an] auditor which audits not only the valuation in the accounts, but also the structure of the organization,” TOBAM President Yves Choueifaty told CIO in an exclusive interview.  “The best in terms of holding assets is probably via funds, and this was missing for the Bitcoin in a highly regulated country, and we have been able to launch that in a highly regulated country—probably the most regulated country in the world—which is France.”

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